What is a colonoscopy?

A colonoscopy is an endoscopic procedure to discover huge bowels and distal parts of the small bowels with the aid of a CCD camera. This procedure is performed when the lining of the large intestine has some abnormalities. It is performed by the doctor with the help of a thin flexible tube to your anus and slowly moving towards the rectum and the colon. The instrument which performs this task is called a colonoscope. It consists of a lens, and a light source which is entered through your body and the visuals of the lens is transmitted through the video monitor.

When is a colonoscopy recommended?

Usually, colonoscopy is performed as a screening test which could detect colorectal cancer. In Malaysia, many people die from this deadly disease. The screening test could save a lot of lives by diagnosing in the starting stages. Colonoscopy may also be recommended by your doctor to evaluate for symptoms such as bleeding and chronic diarrhea.

Can I take my current medications?

When you have a few other diseases like asthma, fevers and more, you would be able to continue your medications. You have to discuss with your doctor because some medicines would not coincide with the colonoscopy treatment.

 What happens during a colonoscopy?

A specialist experienced in this procedure would perform the colonoscopy, and the surgery usually lasts for 30 minutes. Medicines will be given to your vein to influence you to feel casual and sleepy. You will be requested to lie on your left side on the looking at the table. Amid a colonoscopy, the specialist utilizes a colonoscopy, a long, adaptable, tubular instrument around 1/2-inch in measurement that transmits a picture of the covering of the colon so the specialist can look at it for any variations from the norm. The colonoscopy is embedded through the rectum and progressed to the opposite end of the digestive organ.

What occurs after a colonoscopy?

You will be observed until the point when the more significant impacts of the tranquilizers have worn off. You may have some spasm or swelling because of the gas passed through the colon amid the examination. This ought to vanish immediately when you pass gas. Your doctor will clarify the consequences of the investigation to you, even though you’ll most likely need to sit tight for the aftereffects of any biopsies performed.

If you have been given tranquilizers amid the technique, somebody must drive you home and remain with you. Regardless of whether you feel caution after the methodology, your judgment and reflexes could be disabled for whatever is left of the day. You ought to have the capacity to eat after the examination, yet your specialist may confine you’re eating routine and exercises, particularly after polypectomy.

How are polyps removed?

Your specialist may crush small polyps by fulguration or by evacuating them with wire circles called loops or with biopsy instruments. Your specialist will utilize a method called “catch polypectomy” to expel more significant polyps. Your specialist will pass a wire loop through the colonoscopy and expel the polyp from the intestinal divider utilizing an electrical current. You should feel no pain amid the polypectomy.

Are there any post-colonoscopy symptoms I should look for?

Swelling or an impression of gas in the abdomen will pass once you can dispense with the air in the colon. Now and again, you may encounter a follow measure of blood in your stool following your colonoscopy—if you have an issue with hemorrhoids, and so forth. Be that as it may, you start to encounter severe stomach torment, fever, chills, or if the rectal draining is drawn out or over the top if it’s not too much trouble contact your gastroenterologist quickly. These manifestations could show an entanglement that requires prompt attention.

IBS Medical Equipment Sdn Bhd

Disease Breathalyzer diagnose cancer and other harmful diseases with just a breath

This is something from the future when people read the headlines as A Disease Breathalyzer, which sounds something which could be still in its concept stages. But it is not, as Owlstone Medical has found this mighty useful product. Owlstone Medical was into this research for a few years into conceptualizing and creating the Breath Biopsy.

Close to billions would be saved on diagnosis expenditure because these devices could save many thousand people around the world in the healthcare industry. The device diagnoses cancer, inflammatory diseases and other infectious diseases with precision with just a single breath.

At present Owlstone Medical are also developing tests to help diagnose lung and colorectal cancer which are considered as the killers when it comes to cancer and is running on trials with the NHS and Cancer Research UK. The company also supplies Breath Biopsy products and services to academic, clinical and pharma partners who want to develop breath-based diagnostics for their applications.

The Important Challenges

The Breath Biopsy is a super innovation which combines technology and medical science. The most crucial challenge Owlstone Medical faced is that since everyone’s breath is different, the device must analyze the difference in their breath and identify whether there are actual changes in the body. Since the VOCs create an electric current in the breathalyzer, collecting a lot of data infused with medical excellence is very much mandatory to develop a device providing accurate information of the disease present in the body.

Breath Biopsy Conceptualization

When a foreign substance enters our body which affects the health of the body, there would be some definitive changes in the human’s metabolism. The entire metabolism is changed because of alteration in the patterns of volatile metabolites exhaled through the patient’s breath is diagnosed just with a single breath through the disease breathalyzer.

The complex changes because of the chemical transformation that happens in the system take place within the cells of the living organism and sustain life called as metabolism. A countless amount of small and intermediate molecules present in the organisms are known as metabolites.

The metabolites are present in all living systems, the biochemical name for metabolites are called metabolome. Any changes in the human body can be seen in the metabolome making it an essential marker for diseases. The metabolites are the substance which gives precise information about the different changes in different conditions in the human body.

Construction

The breathalyzer consists of two Nano layers, one of them is made up of carbon, and the other is not. The non-carbon layer contains modified gold nanoparticles and a series of nanotubes both capable of conducting electricity.

The carbon Nano layer is the sensing layer which analyzes the VOCs mentioned earlier. The first working of the breathalyzer is to determine which VOCs were present by measuring the resistance.

How does the Breath Biopsy Diagnose

The breath analyzer collects non-invasive metabolites and analyses immediately of the volatile fraction of metabolites from the patient’s breath. If there are a real amount of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), it immediately shows in the biochemical activity and also in the cells and tissues of the human body. The VOCs also contain specific biomarkers which are very much to characterize different disease processes and define an accurate treatment that must be followed for the patient.

When the diffusion of metabolic volatiles takes place in the blood which is later made to the lungs through the air, the air exhaled exhibits VOCs from the human system in the local airways tissue. The breath biopsy would be fast in analyzing the threat in the human body because it is very much sensitive to pulmonary conditions like asthma, COPD, lung cancer and different other problems in the body.

The product is almost complete of its research and would be ready for deployment anytime soon. The entire world would be consuming a disease breathalyzer to diagnose every critical disease that would allow patients to save a lot on diagnosis in the nearby future.

IBS Medical Equipment